Search results for " Nocardia"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Kinetics of phenol removal by Nocardia species

1979

Phenol removal by pure cultures of Nocardia corallina was studied in a batch reacting system by estimating both the active biomass and the phenol concentration in the liquid during the experiments. A simple kinetic model was tested and the relative constants determined at 37°C.

ChromatographyKinetic modelChemistryKineticsBiomassGeneral MedicineNocardia speciesSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiologyNocardia corallinachemistry.chemical_compoundPure culturePhenolphenol Nocardia speciesBiotechnologyEuropean Journal of Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
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Degradation of long-chain n-alkanes in soil microcosms by two actinobacteria

2012

The ability of two recently isolated actinobacteria, that degrade medium and long chain n-alkanes in laboratory water medium, was investigated in soil microcosms using different standard soils that were artificially contaminated with n-alkanes of different length (C(12)- C(20)- C(24)- C(30)). The two strains, identified as Nocardia sp. SoB and Gordonia sp. SoCp, revealed a similar high HC degradation efficiency with an average of 75% alkane degraded after 28 days incubation. A selectivity of bacteria towards n-alkanes of different length was detected as well as a consistent effect of soil texture and other soil physical chemical characteristics on degradation. It was demonstrated the specif…

Environmental Engineeringfood.ingredientSoil textureSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaGeneral MedicineGordoniaBiologybiology.organism_classificationSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleNocardiaActinobacteriaMicrobiologyfoodBioremediationBiodegradation EnvironmentalEnvironmental chemistrySoil waterAlkanesDegradation (geology)Soil PollutantsMicrocosmGordonia BacteriumBacteriaSoil MicrobiologyBioremediation soil microcosms GC-MS n-alkanes Nocardia Gordonia.
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Isolation of Gram-positive n-alkane degraders from a hydrocarbon-contaminated Mediterranean shoreline.

2007

Aims: To investigate the petroleum hydrocarbon (HC)-degrading potential of indigenous micro-organisms in a sandy Mediterranean coast, accidentally contaminated with petroleum-derived HCs. Methods and Results: Using culturable methods, a population of Gram-positive n-alkane degraders was detected in the contaminated soil. Five isolates, identified as one Nocardia, two Rhodococcus and two Gordonia strains, were able to degrade medium- and long-chain n-alkanes up to C36 as assessed by growth assays and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis. Diverging alkane hydroxylase-encoding genes (alkB) were detected by PCR, using degenerated primers, in all the strains; multiple sequences were obt…

food.ingredientPopulationMolecular Sequence DataAlkBColony Count MicrobialGordoniaSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleGram-Positive BacteriaApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyPolymerase Chain ReactionGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMicrobiologyactinomycetes alkB GC-MS analysis Gordonian-alkane degradation Nocardia Rhodococcus.BioremediationfoodRNA Ribosomal 16SAlkanesSoil PollutantseducationSoil Microbiologyeducation.field_of_studyBacteriological TechniquesbiologyBase SequenceNocardiaGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationNocardiaceaeHydrocarbonsActinobacteriaBiodegradation EnvironmentalItalybiology.proteinActinomycetalesCytochrome P-450 CYP4ARhodococcusBiotechnologyJournal of applied microbiology
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